Convert between different units of force including Newton (N), dyne, pound-force (lbf), kilogram-force (kgf), and more. Essential for physics, engineering, and mechanical applications.
Base Unit: 1 Newton (N) = 100,000 dyne = 0.2248089431 lbf = 0.001 kN = 1,000 mN = 1,000,000 μN = 0.1019716213 kgf = 101.9716213 gf = 0.0001019716 ton-force
Our Force Unit Converter provides precise conversions between different units used to measure force in physics, engineering, and mechanical applications. The tool is essential for professionals working with structural analysis, mechanical systems, and scientific research.
The converter uses exact conversion factors based on standard definitions, ensuring accurate results for both practical applications and theoretical calculations. All conversions are derived from the base unit of Newton (N), the standard SI unit for force measurement.
Convert between 9 different force units including SI, CGS, and imperial measurements like pound-force and kilogram-force.
Uses precise conversion factors recognized by physics and engineering standards worldwide.
See results instantly as you type or change units for seamless workflow integration.
Learn about relationships between different force measurement systems used in various disciplines.
A Newton (N) is the SI unit of force, defined as the force needed to accelerate 1 kg of mass at 1 m/s². Pound-force (lbf) is an imperial unit, defined as the force exerted by gravity on 1 pound of mass. 1 N equals approximately 0.2248 lbf, while 1 lbf equals about 4.448 N.
Dyne is the unit of force in the CGS (centimeter-gram-second) system, where 1 dyne = 1 g·cm/s². It’s primarily used in physics, especially in fields like surface tension measurements and small-scale mechanical systems. 1 Newton equals 100,000 dyne.
Kilogram-force (kgf) is a non-SI unit where 1 kgf is the force exerted by Earth’s gravity on 1 kg of mass. 1 kgf equals approximately 9.80665 N. While Newtons are preferred in scientific work, kgf is still used in some engineering contexts, particularly in certain countries.
Kilonewtons are commonly used in structural engineering and construction where forces are large. 1 kN = 1,000 N. Typical applications include measuring building loads, bridge capacities, and material strengths. For example, a car might weigh about 15 kN, while a small building’s foundation might need to support several thousand kN.
Mass measures the amount of matter (kg, lb), while force measures interaction that changes motion (N, lbf). On Earth, we often confuse them because gravity converts mass to force (weight). However, in space or different planets, mass stays constant while weight (force) changes. Force units account for acceleration (F=ma), while mass units don’t.